Industry Voice: The 10 themes that could make or break an EM renaissance

Kunjal Gala, Head of Global Emerging Markets, Federated Hermes Limited, outlines the key factors that could drive market returns for EM equity investors in the year ahead

Industry Voice: The 10 themes that could make or break an EM renaissance

1: Opportunities beyond re-opening

China is at a critical juncture and faces three principal challenges: geopolitical rivalry with the US, the ongoing fallout from Covid-19, and issues in its property sector. These huge challenges will test the resolve of the Beijing leadership.

2: A bright decade ahead for India

The India story is likely to gain even greater prominence over the next decade. While the US and China will remain just as important, the rise of India's economy is a force to watch

3: A lost opportunity or time to get constructive on Brazil?

Between 2017 and 2021 - aside from the short, sharp shock of Covid-19 - was a period of relative respite for Brazilian investors; However, the last two years have seen the return of two familiar old devils to the Brazilian economy.

4: From cyclical to structural on memory

Lockdowns and Covid-19 created significant dislocations in semiconductor inventories. Three key factors led to historically high inventory levels, supply-demand imbalances, and inflationary pressures: a China-centric supply chain, an aggressive uptick in demand and underinvestment in mature technologies.

5: Relocating supply chains to create long-term winners

China faces six critical challenges to its position as the world's dominant exporter and largest manufacturing hub: Politics, geopolitics, Covid, an ageing population, wage growth and decarbonisation.

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6: A long-term perspective on commodities and energy

It is hard to say anything particularly useful about commodity prices in the short term given the number of factors at play: the war in Ukraine, US monetary policy, China's re-opening, the depth of recessions in the West, and temporary supply disruptions, to name but a few.

7: A multi-year opportunity in electric vehicles

China is undoubtedly an EV superpower. It has the world's largest lithium-ion battery producer and its associated supply chain. It also has the largest EV manufacturer in the world and the world's largest EV consumer market.

8: Hope for global tourism

The growth of global air travel was temporarily paused by the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 and has been in recovery mode ever since. This recovery has been somewhat uneven, with travel in the Americas and Europe returning significantly faster than in Asia.

9: Will China's re-opening drive inflation?

The consensus is that inflation will moderate in 2023, partly due to high base effects from 2022 and the fact that there has been no additional major oil or food price shock; so the year on-year comparison will likely trend downwards.

10: ESG's relevance for EMs in a complex world

As the world faces growing social and environmental challenges, such as climate change, biodiversity loss, the cost of-living crisis, and social inclusion, environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) concerns have particular relevance in emerging markets, where many of these challenges are most acute.

 

Read our full report to learn more about key themes for emerging markets in 2023.

 

This post is funded by Federated Hermes

This advert is for professional investors only. The value of investments and income from them may go down as well as up, and you may not get back the original amount invested. The views and opinions contained herein are those of the author and may not necessarily represent views expressed or reflected in other communications. This does not constitute a solicitation or offer to any person to buy or sell any related securities or financial instruments. Issued and approved by Hermes Investment Management Limited ("HIML") which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Registered address: Sixth Floor, 150 Cheapside, London EC2V 6ET. HIML is a registered investment adviser with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC").

 

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