Perhaps surprisingly, Europe was the second best-performing regional stockmarket in the world in the first half of 2019.
In times of uncertainty and geopolitical tensions, corporate bonds with an investment grade rating are commonly considered as the new safe havens.
Central bank's U-turn should be welcomed
Beginning of trade wars could trigger a strong headwind
Proposals for new 'mini-BOTs' mooted
Fed moves, polarised politics and a "tech cold war"
While macroeconomic concerns remain, the outlook for European equities is now more positive than a year ago.
Political and structural changes abound